Muri Leta zunze ubumwe z'Amerika, uyu munsi Komite ya Sena igenzura inzego z'ubucamanza iratangira kumva uwo Perezida Joe Biden yahisemo kugirango azamubere minisitiri w'ubutabera, Merrick Garland, mu rwego rw'ibikorwa byo kumwemeza.
Komite irumva umucamanza Merrick Garland uyu munsi n'ejo kuwa kabili. Izatora ku italiki ya mbere y'ukwezi gutaha kugirango imwemeze, cyangwa imwange. Niramuka imwemeje, Sena yose nayo izatora nyuma yaho. Garland afite icyizere: Abademokarate bose uko ari 50 baramushyigikiye kandi bamwe mu basenateri bakomeye b'Abarepubulikani nabo batangiye kuvuga ko bazamuha amajwi yabo.
Imiryango iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu, amashyirahamwe y'abapolisi, abigeze kuba abacamanza bo ku rwego rw'igihugu barenga 60, n'abigeze kuba abategetsi bo hejuru muri minisiteri y'ubutabera barenga 150 bo mu mashyaka yombi nabo batangaje ko bamwemera. Bavuga ko ari umugabo ushoboye akazi, uzi neza amategeko kandi uyubaha cyane.
Merrick Garland afite imyaka 68 y'amavuko. Yize iby'amategeko muri kaminuza ya Havard. Muri iki gihe ni perezida w'urukiko rw'ubujurire rwo ku rwego rw'igihugu mu karere k'ubucamanza ka Washington D.C., urukiko yashyizwemo na Perezida Bill Clinton mu 1997.
Yamenyekanye cyane mu 2016 ubwo uwari umukuru w'igihugu Barack Obama yamugenaga kugirango abe umucamanza mu rukiko rw'ikirenga rwa Leta zunze ubumwe z'Amerika. Ariko icyo gihe, Abarepubulikani bategekaga Sena banze kumwumva, bavuga ko batabikora mu mwaka w'amatora.
Kuri bo, gushyira umucamanza mushya mu rukiko rw'ikirenga byagombaga gutegereza umukuru w'igihugu wari gutorwa, waje kuba Trump. Garland yategereje iminsi 293 yose, kugera igihe Perezida Trump ashyiriyeho undi mucamanza koko.
Nyamara rero, nyuma yaho, mu mwaka w'amatora w'2020, undi mwanya warabonetse mu rukiko rw'ikirenga. Perezida Trump yawushyizemo umucamanza mushya ku italiki ya 26 y'ukwa cyenda, ukwezi kumwe kurengaho gato mbere y'amatora yo ku italiki ya 3 y'ukwa 11 gushize. Abarepubulikani bo muri Sena bihutishije dosiye ye jugujugu, bamwemeza mu kwezi kumwe gusa. Abademokarate byarabarakaje cyane.
Azahura n'akazi katoroshye
Merrick Garland naramuka abaye minisitiri w'ubucamanza, umwe mu bakomeye muri guverinoma ya Leta zunze ubumwe z'Amerika, azahura n'ibibazo by'ingutu.
Icya mbere: azaba yinjiye muri minisiteri yataye umurongo, iba igikoresho cya politiki. Yatangaje ko mbere yo kwemera icyifuzo cya Perezida Biden yabanje kumubaza, we na Visi-Perezida Kamala Harris, niba minisiteri y'ubutabera izagira ubwigenge bwayo. Mu kwa mbere gushize, Joe Biden yamushubije ku mugaragaro, ati: "Si jye agomba gukorera. Ashinzwe kubahiriza amategeko, gukorera itegeko nshinga, n'abaturage b'iki gihugu."
Icya kabiri: kuri Merrick Garland, "Leta zunze ubumwe z'Amerika ntiragera ku rwego rw'ubutabera rumwe ku baturage bayo bose." Mu nyandiko y'iriburiro yashyize ahagaragara aza kubanza gusoma imbere ya Komite ya Sena igenzura inzego z'ubucamanza, avuga ko "abaturage b'Abirabura n'abandi ba nyakamwe bagihura n'ivangura mu miturire, mu mashuli, mu kazi, no mu nzego z'ubucamanza." Asobanura ko aramutse abaye minisitiri w'ubutabera yakwihatira kurwanya ivangura iryo ari ryo ryose, n'ibitero byibasira inzego za guverinoma.
Muri uru rwego, azaba ashinzwe ibibazo by'Abirabura bahohoterwa n'abapolisi, byakuruye imyigaragambyo y'akaraboneka, no gukomeza gukurikirana abayoboke ba Trump amagana, barimo n'abo mu mitwe y'intagondwa z'Abazungu, bagabye igitero ku ngoro y'inteko ishinga amategeko y'igihugu ku italiki ya 6 y'ukwezi kwa mbere gushize.
Avuga ko abifitemo ubunararibonye kuko mbere yo kuba umucamanza mu rukiko rw'ubujurire, Garland yari umushinjacyaha. Ni we wayoboye anketi n'ubushinjacyaha mu rubanza rw'umugabo witwa Timothy McVeigh, wateze igisasu ku nyubakwa y'umuturirwa ya leta mu 1995 muri Oklahoma City, umurwa mukuru wa leta ya Oklahoma, iri mu majyepfo ya Leta zunze ubumwe z'Amerika. Iki gitero cyahitanye abantu 168. McVeigh yahamwe n'ibyaha yaregwaga. Urukiko rwamukatiye urwo gupfa, anyongwa mu mwaka w'2001.
Izindi anketi zitoroshye zatangiye Garland azakomeza gukurikirana naramuka yemejwe ni izireba umuhungu w'umukuru w'igihugu, Hunter Biden, ukekwaho ibyaha birebana n'imisoro, n'amavu n'amavuko y'izirebana n'imyivangire y'Uburusiya mu matora ya Leta zunze ubumwe z'Amerika yo mu 2016.
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